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Multiple Sclerosis Society increases research support by 60 percent during 50th Anniversary year

(TORONTO) -- The Multiple Sclerosis Society of Canada has increased its support of MS research by more than 60 percent over last year and is initiating two new research programs in 1998, the 50th year of the organization's founding, announced Sarah E. Pepall, national chair of the MS Society.

The MS Society is funding an additional $2.9 million in MS research over the next three years, the largest allocation the Society has ever made. This amount is on top of existing research commitments. The funds will support 15 research projects, nine post doctoral fellowships and 18 studentships at universities and hospitals across the country. In 1997, the MS Society allocated $1.8 million to 11 multi-year research projects and a number of fellowships and studentships.

"We recognize that this research commitment is a challenge for our fund raising endeavours, but it is one which must be met. Our Medical Advisory Committee strongly recommended that the MS Society fund all of the projects that had been judged excellent after rigorous national and international peer review," Ms. Pepall said.

In addition, the Multiple Sclerosis Society has launched two new research initiatives. The Health Research Program will fund projects that deal with research into broader health issues that affect people with MS such as quality of life and the economic cost of MS. While the MS Society has supported health research in the past, this is the first time that a separate program and review committee have been established. The second program is a Pilot Research Program. The program provides limited start-up funds for innovative approaches to MS research where preliminary data is not sufficient to allow the investigator to apply to the regular research program. Investigators can apply for pilot research

funding anytime throughout the year, unlike the regular program which accepts proposals once a year. Funding for the Pilot Research Program is from the MS Scientific Research Foundation, which is related to the MS Society of Canada.

The MS Society of Canada also supported the recent and successful effort to convince the federal government to increase funding to the Medical Research Council of Canada.

"Organizations such as the Multiple Sclerosis Society rely on the MRC to fund underlying basic research while the MS Society dedicates its research dollar to projects that are focussed on finding the cause, prevention and effective treatments for this often disabling disease," Ms. Pepall added.

Almost 40 percent of MS Society supported research are projects investigating methods to stimulate the body to regrow myelin, the protective covering of the central nervous system that is damaged by MS attacks.

Nearly 28 percent of the research projects are immune system studies looking at ways to block the immune attack on myelin and to understand what triggers the immune system to damage the body's own tissues.

Other research projects are trying to establish if MS might be initiated by one or several common viruses, identifying genetic susceptibility factors and refining the use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in evaluating potentially useful MS therapies.

An estimated 50,000 Canadians have multiple sclerosis, an unpredictable, often disabling disease of the central nervous system. Canada is a high risk area for the disease, which most often strikes young adults between the ages of 20 and 40.

The Multiple Sclerosis Society of Canada was founded in 1948. For 50 years, the Society has supported more MS research than any other voluntary organization in the country and provided services and programs for people with MS and family members.

Disclaimer
The Multiple Sclerosis Society of Canada is an independent, voluntary health agency and does not approve, endorse or recommend any specific product or therapy but provides information to assist individuals in making their own decisions.

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